DriftScope Accepted at ECCV 2026!
I am thrilled to share that our paper “DriftScope: Measuring The Hidden Effects of Diffusion Model Adaptation” has been accepted at the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV 2026)! 🎉
- ArXiv: arXiv:2607.00183
- PDF: Download PDF
- Website: Project Page
- Code: GitHub Repository
- Authors: Héctor Laria, Yiping Han, Julian D. Santamaria, Kai Wang, Bogdan Raducanu, Joost van de Weijer, and Alexandra Gomez-Villa
What is DriftScope?
Adapting pre-trained text-to-image diffusion models—whether to learn novel visual concepts (concept customization) or erase sensitive/unwanted concepts (concept unlearning)—is routinely evaluated only on the target intended effects.
In this work, we argue that this evaluation protocol is structurally incomplete. Through sparse autoencoder analysis and zero-shot classification, we demonstrate that adaptation systematically damages semantically unrelated concepts:
- Blind spots in standard metrics: Aggregate metrics like FID and KID fail to capture concept degradation until the model is already severely broken. When the model remains functional, FID and KID stay virtually flat.
- Silent failure modes: Unrelated classes silently suffer worst-case zero-shot accuracy drops of up to 18.9 points, and concept-level visual distributions shift dramatically.
- Systematic across adaptation methods: This degradation occurs at both ends of the adaptation spectrum (customization and unlearning), suggesting it is an intrinsic consequence of weight-level modifications rather than an artifact of any specific technique.
To detect and quantify this hidden drift before deploying adapted models, we introduce DriftScope: a prompt-level diagnostic tool that takes any two model checkpoints (base and adapted) and returns a ranked list of tokens whose visual concepts have shifted most between them. DriftScope optimizes a soft prompt to attribute drift at the token level without requiring access to real training data or model internals.
Citation
If you find this work relevant to your research, please consider citing:
@inproceedings{laria2026driftscope,
title = {DriftScope: Measuring The Hidden Effects of Diffusion Model Adaptation},
author = {Laria, H{\'e}ctor and Han, Yiping and Santamaria, Julian D. and Wang, Kai and Raducanu, Bogdan and van de Weijer, Joost and Gomez-Villa, Alexandra},
booktitle = {European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV)},
year = {2026},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.00183}
}